Bank notice or auction date? Every day counts.

DRT Lawyers in Delhi — Debt Recovery Tribunal & SARFAESI Advocates

Received a SARFAESI notice, a possession notice or a DRT summons? Advocate Amarendra Kumar Dubey and the team at Global Vision Law Firm defend borrowers, guarantors and businesses before DRT-I, II and III Delhi and DRAT Delhi. We also act for banks and NBFCs on recovery.

  • Stop or challenge an auction with a Section 17 application and an interim stay request
  • Defend a bank's recovery case (OA) and protect personal guarantors
  • Negotiate a one-time settlement (OTS) while your legal position is protected
DRT-I, II, III & DRAT Delhi Strictly confidential Urgent filings handled

How much time do you have?

Pick what you received and the date. We'll show your legal deadline.

Last date to file
——
Choose an option above.
Notice decoder

Got a notice from the bank? Here's what it means

Banks rely on borrowers not understanding these notices. Each one has a legal deadline and a defence, and each one can contain mistakes that a DRT can act on.

SARFAESI · Section 13(2)

Demand notice

The bank has classified your loan as an NPA and demands full repayment within 60 days, failing which it can take your secured property.

What to do: send a written objection under Section 13(3A). The bank must reply with reasons within 15 days. This record becomes valuable at the DRT later.

SARFAESI · Section 13(4)

Possession notice

The bank has taken symbolic possession of your property, usually with a notice pasted on the premises and published in newspapers.

What to do: your 45-day window to file a securitisation application (SA) under Section 17 before the DRT has started.

SARFAESI · Section 14

CMM / DM order

The Chief Metropolitan Magistrate or District Magistrate has authorised the bank to take physical possession, often with police help.

What to do: the remedy is a Section 17 application at the DRT. Tenants and third parties have separate rights there too.

Security Interest Rules · Rules 8 & 9

Auction / sale notice

The bank has fixed a reserve price and an auction date. The sale cannot take place until at least 30 days after the public notice.

What to do: check valuation, notice service and the reserve price at once. Your right to redeem by paying the full dues ends when this notice is published.

RDB Act · Section 19

DRT summons (OA)

The bank has filed an Original Application for recovery of ₹20 lakh or more against you, and often your guarantors.

What to do: file your written statement, and any counter-claim or set-off, within 30 days of service. An ex-parte order is hard to undo.

RDB Act · Sections 19(22) & 25

Recovery certificate

The DRT has decided the OA and the Recovery Officer can now attach and sell your assets, or even freeze accounts, to recover the amount.

What to do: consider a DRAT appeal or an objection before the Recovery Officer, and settlement options, before assets are sold.

The SARFAESI road map

How bank recovery unfolds, and where you can fight back

Every stage has a deadline the bank must respect, and a point where you can push back. The earlier you act, the more options you have.

How SARFAESI recovery unfolds, and where you can fight back Loan turns NPA, demand notice under Section 13(2) with 60 days to pay, possession under Section 13(4), CMM or DM order under Section 14, auction notice, DRT decision, and High Court. Borrowers can object under 13(3A), file a Section 17 application within 45 days, and appeal to DRAT within 30 days. NPA Loan turns NPA 90+ days overdue 13(2) Demand notice 60 days to pay FIGHT BACK Object under 13(3A): reply due in 15 days 13(4) Possession notice bank takes possession FIGHT BACK File Section 17 SA at DRT within 45 days 14 CMM / DM order physical possession FIGHT BACK Challenge through Section 17 at DRT Sale Auction notice 30 days before sale WATCH OUT Right to redeem ends on publication: S.13(8) DRT DRT decides SA allowed or dismissed FIGHT BACK Appeal to DRAT in 30 days (pre-deposit) HC High Court Art. 226 / 227 NOTE Only in limited cases
How SARFAESI recovery unfolds, and where you can fight back NPA Loan turns NPA 90+ days overdue 13(2) Demand notice 60 days to pay Object under 13(3A): reply due in 15 days 13(4) Possession notice bank takes possession File Section 17 SA at DRT within 45 days 14 CMM / DM order physical possession Challenge through Section 17 at DRT Sale Auction notice 30 days before sale Right to redeem ends on publication: S.13(8) DRT DRT decides SA allowed or dismissed Appeal to DRAT in 30 days (pre-deposit) HC High Court Art. 226 / 227 Only in limited cases
Gold marks a point where you can challenge the bank. Red marks a deadline you cannot afford to miss.
Our DRT services

Debt Recovery Tribunal representation in Delhi

We represent both sides of the table, so we know how banks build their cases and where those cases are weak.

Urgent

Securitisation Application (S.17)

Challenge possession, a Section 14 order or a sale before the DRT, and seek an interim stay.

  • Notice & NPA classification defects
  • Valuation & reserve price issues
  • Stay of auction / dispossession
  • Filed within the 45-day limit

Defence in a bank's OA

A strong written statement, counter-claim and evidence in recovery cases under the RDB Act.

  • Interest & penal charges audit
  • Limitation & jurisdiction objections
  • Counter-claim / set-off
  • Cross-examination of bank witnesses
Most asked

OTS & settlement

We negotiate a one-time settlement or restructuring while your case keeps the bank's enforcement in check.

  • OTS proposals to bank / ARC
  • Consent terms recorded in DRT
  • Release of property & documents
  • No-dues confirmation

DRAT appeals

Appeals against DRT orders before DRAT Delhi, including applications to reduce the pre-deposit.

  • SARFAESI S.18 / RDB S.20 appeals
  • Pre-deposit reduction (min. 25%)
  • Stay of DRT orders
  • Writs in Delhi High Court

Personal guarantors

Defending guarantors in OAs and in personal insolvency applications filed by banks before the DRT.

  • Guarantee validity & discharge
  • IBC Part III proceedings
  • Interim moratorium advice
  • Protection of family assets

Tenants & third parties

Tenants, co-owners and auction purchasers whose rights are affected by a bank's recovery action.

  • Tenancy protection (S.17(4A))
  • Third-party objections
  • Auction purchaser disputes
  • Title & possession issues

Recovery Officer stage

Objections to attachment, sale proclamations and account freezes ordered under a recovery certificate.

  • Objections before the RO
  • Appeal against RO orders
  • Release of wrongly attached assets
  • Instalment arrangements

Notice reply & strategy

Section 13(3A) objections and a clear plan before the bank's next step, often the cheapest stage to act.

  • 13(2) notice review
  • 13(3A) objection drafting
  • Loan account & interest audit
  • Settlement-first strategy
Advocate Amarendra Kumar Dubey, Global Vision Law Firm AKD Adv. Amarendra Kumar Dubey DRT · DRAT · SARFAESI
Your DRT advocate

Advocate Amarendra Kumar Dubey

Advocate · Global Vision Law Firm, Delhi

Advocate Amarendra Kumar Dubey has practised law in Delhi for more than 13 years and leads Global Vision Law Firm's banking and debt recovery work. He advises borrowers, MSMEs, guarantors and lenders on SARFAESI and RDB Act matters, and appears in recovery, appellate and connected writ proceedings.

13+years in practice
3Delhi DRT benches + DRAT
2sides: borrower & lender
  • Personally reviews every notice and loan statement before advising
  • Explains costs, pre-deposits and realistic outcomes in plain Hindi or English
  • Works with the firm's NCLT, MSME and litigation teams on connected cases
Delhi forums

Debt Recovery Tribunals in Delhi: where your case will be heard

Delhi has three DRT benches and an appellate tribunal. Which bench hears your matter depends on the bank's filing and the territorial allocation; we check this before anything is filed.

DRT-I, DRT-II & DRT-III Delhi

Address
4th Floor, Jeevan Tara Building, Parliament Street (Sansad Marg), New Delhi 110001
Hears
Banks' Original Applications (₹20 lakh and above), SARFAESI Section 17 applications, personal guarantor insolvency
Filing
Online through the e-DRT portal, with physical hearings and video hearings as directed

DRAT Delhi (appeals)

Address
Jeevan Deep Building, Sansad Marg, New Delhi 110001
Hears
Appeals against orders of DRT Delhi and other DRTs in its appellate area, including Chandigarh and Jaipur
Time limit
30 days for SARFAESI appeals (S.18); 45 days for RDB Act appeals (S.20)

Addresses as published by the Debts Recovery Tribunals. Benches and sittings can change, so we confirm the current position before every hearing.

Know the cost before you appeal

The pre-deposit rule, in one picture

There is no 50% deposit to approach the DRT. The deposit applies only when you appeal a DRT order to the DRAT, and it can be reduced, so plan for it from day one.

On a ₹1 crore claim, a DRAT appeal needs ₹50 lakh, or as little as ₹25 lakh if the DRAT reduces it.

Myths that cost borrowers their property

What people get wrong about DRT cases

"I must deposit half the loan to go to the DRT."

A Section 17 application needs only the court fee. The pre-deposit applies to a DRAT appeal.SARFAESI Act, Sections 17 & 18

"I can always pay the dues the day before the auction and stop it."

Since the 2016 amendment, the right to redeem ends when the auction notice is published.Section 13(8); Celir LLP v. Bafna Motors (SC, 2023)

"If I ignore the notice, the bank can't do anything without a court."

Under SARFAESI, banks can take possession and sell secured property without first going to court.SARFAESI Act, Section 13(4)

"A guarantor is safe until the borrower's case is over."

A guarantor's liability is generally co-extensive with the borrower's. Banks often proceed against both together.Indian Contract Act, Section 128

Situations we handle

Sound familiar?

These are the problems people most often bring to us, and how we approach each one.

The bank has pasted a possession notice on my house. What now?
Home loan borrower · Delhi
How we help

We check every notice in the chain, file a Section 17 application within 45 days, and seek an interim order to protect your possession while the case is heard.

My factory is listed for e-auction in three weeks.
MSME owner · NCR
How we help

We examine the valuation, reserve price and sale notice for defects, move the DRT urgently, and in parallel approach the bank with a structured OTS offer.

I only signed as a guarantor for a friend's loan. Now I'm a defendant in DRT.
Personal guarantor
How we help

We test the guarantee documents, the extent of your liability and any discharge, and defend you in the OA and any personal insolvency application.

The bank's claim is far higher than what we actually borrowed.
Company · Delhi
How we help

We audit interest, penal charges and account entries, then challenge the inflated amount in the written statement and use it to negotiate.

We are tenants, and the landlord's bank wants us out.
Tenant / third party
How we help

We assert your tenancy rights before the DRT under Section 17(4A) and protect your possession as the law allows.

The DRT dismissed our application. Can we still appeal?
Borrower · after DRT order
How we help

We file a DRAT appeal within the limitation, apply for the pre-deposit to be reduced, and seek a stay of the order.

Before you hire

Looking for the best DRT advocate in Delhi? Check these 6 things

The right lawyer for your case is the one who can show you these, not the one with the loudest advertisement.

  1. Regular DRT & DRAT practice

    Ask how often they appear before DRT-I, II, III and DRAT Delhi, and whether they file on the e-DRT portal.

  2. Notice-by-notice review

    A good DRT lawyer checks 13(2), 13(4), the possession panchnama and the sale notice for defects before advising you.

  3. Honest view on timelines

    They should tell you your deadline, and what happens if the 45-day or appeal limit is missed.

  4. Settlement skills

    Most DRT matters end in a settlement. Your advocate should be able to negotiate an OTS, not only litigate.

  5. Clear fees & costs

    Court fee, pre-deposit and professional fees should be explained before you sign anything.

  6. Connected expertise

    DRT cases often overlap with NCLT, MSME, cheque bounce and High Court writs. One team that handles all of these saves you time.

FAQs

DRT & SARFAESI questions, answered

A securitisation application under Section 17 of the SARFAESI Act must be filed before the Debts Recovery Tribunal within 45 days from the date the bank takes a measure under Section 13(4), such as taking possession. Treat this deadline as strict: delay is very difficult to get condoned, so speak to a DRT lawyer immediately.

No. A Section 17 application before the DRT requires only the prescribed court fee. The pre-deposit applies when you appeal a DRT order to the Debts Recovery Appellate Tribunal: 50% of the amount, which the DRAT may reduce to not less than 25%.

You can ask the DRT to stay the auction in a Section 17 application if the bank has not followed the SARFAESI Act or the Security Interest (Enforcement) Rules: for example, defective notices, an improper NPA classification, wrong valuation or no proper sale notice.

After the 2016 amendment to Section 13(8), the borrower's right to redeem by paying the full dues ends when the auction notice is published, so act as early as possible.

Delhi has three Debts Recovery Tribunals, DRT-I, DRT-II and DRT-III, functioning from the 4th Floor, Jeevan Tara Building, Parliament Street (Sansad Marg), New Delhi 110001. Appeals go to the Debts Recovery Appellate Tribunal, Delhi, at Jeevan Deep Building, Sansad Marg.

Banks and financial institutions can file an Original Application before the DRT only when the debt due is ₹20 lakh or more, under the Central Government's notification of 6 September 2018. Smaller claims go to civil courts or other forums.

Don't ignore it. You have 60 days to pay or respond. Send a reasoned written objection under Section 13(3A); the bank must reply with reasons within 15 days. Use this time to check the NPA classification and the amount claimed, and to explore restructuring or an OTS.

It depends on the bench's workload, whether the case is contested and whether interim relief is sought. Urgent stay applications can be listed quickly, while a contested OA with evidence can take considerably longer. Settlement can close a matter much sooner, and we pursue it in parallel where it serves you.

Yes. Banks usually join guarantors as defendants in the OA, and the DRT is also the forum for insolvency proceedings against personal guarantors of corporate debtors under Part III of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code.

Choose an advocate who regularly appears before DRT-I, DRT-II and DRT-III Delhi and DRAT Delhi, files on the e-DRT portal, checks every SARFAESI notice for defects, can negotiate a one-time settlement with the bank, and explains the pre-deposit and appeal costs upfront.

Advocate Amarendra Kumar Dubey of Global Vision Law Firm handles DRT, DRAT and SARFAESI matters for borrowers, guarantors and lenders.

Bring every notice from the bank (13(2), 13(4), sale notice), the sanction letter and loan agreement, guarantee and mortgage documents, your loan account statement, any correspondence or OTS letters, and any DRT papers you've been served with. Photos on WhatsApp are fine for a first review.

Confidential case review

Tell us about your notice. We'll tell you your options.

Share a few details and Advocate Dubey's team will call you back, usually the same working day. If your auction or deadline is close, call us directly.

+91 95998 01188  ·  +91-11-7152 2934 globalvisionlawoffice@gmail.com
402, 4th Floor, Nitika Tower II, Commercial Complex, Azadpur, Delhi 110033
Monday to Saturday, 9:30 AM – 6:30 PM
Content reviewed by Advocate Amarendra Kumar Dubey, Global Vision Law Firm · Last updated November 2026

Request a call back

Free initial review of your notice or DRT papers.

Your details go only to our legal team. Prefer WhatsApp? Send photos of your notice.

Thank you, we've received your details

Our team will call you back, usually the same working day. If your deadline or auction is within a few days, please call +91 95998 01188 now.

Disclaimer: As per the rules of the Bar Council of India, Global Vision Law Firm does not solicit work or advertise. This page gives general information about the SARFAESI Act, 2002, the Recovery of Debts and Bankruptcy Act, 1993 and related rules as of November 2026. It is not legal advice and does not create a lawyer–client relationship. The deadline tool gives an indicative date only: limitation depends on the facts, the date of service and the exact order, so please get your papers checked by an advocate. Related: Banking & Finance · NCLT Lawyer · MSME Recovery · Bank Freeze & Cheque Bounce · Contact

As per the rules of the Bar Council of India, law firms are not permitted to solicit work and advertise. By clicking the "Agree" button and accessing this website, the user fully accepts that you are seeking information of your own accord and volition and that no form of solicitation has taken place by the Firm or its members. Also, the information about us is provided to the user only on his/her specific request and any information obtained or materials downloaded from this website is completely at the user’s volition and any transmission, receipt or use of this site would not create any lawyer-client relationship.

The information provided under this website is solely available at your request for informational purposes only, should not be interpreted as soliciting or advertisement. We are not liable for any consequence of any action taken by the user relying on material / information provided under this website. In cases where the user has any legal issues, he/she in all cases must seek independent legal advice.